Local COVID-19 case rate and testing numbers stabilizing
National Guard medics collect nasal swabs as hundreds of Memphians line up for COVID-19 testing at the Christ Community testing site in Frayser on April 25, 2020. (Jim Weber/Daily Memphian file)
For the fourth consecutive day, Shelby County reported fewer than 100 new coronavirus cases as daily testing numbers topped 1,400, according to Shelby County Health Department data.
The health department also released expanded statistics on Shelby County’s 66 fatalities from the virus in its Friday morning COVID-19 update. In many cases, patients were suffering from other conditions, particularly associated with cardiac conditions.
Shelby County reported 73 new cases Friday, slightly higher than the daily average of 69 new cases over the preceding seven days. However, the small gap is not enough to offset the stabilization trend.
The county confirmed 1,467 additional tests Friday. While less than the 1,650 reported Thursday, this is more in line with the trend of at least 1,000 new tests a day. The original goal of the county COVID-19 task force was to test 1,000 a day. The intended target is now 2,400 daily.
Medical technicians and nurses collect samples as staff from Cherokee Health and Kroger team up for a limited 3-day run of free drive-thru COVID-19 testing at the Memphis Business Academy in Frayser on April 22, 2020. (Jim Weber/Daily Memphian)
“We’ve made some solid progress on our indicators of success, but we certainly have more to do,” said Shelby County Mayor Lee Harris, on the pandemic’s state countywide.
Testing overall has increased rapidly in the past three weeks. Since April 19, tests are up by 110%. Of the 38,345 total tests administered in Shelby County, 20,133 were reported since April 19. The increase indicates the plan by health and elected officials to ramp up testing is showing significant signs of progress.
The positivity rate of the 1,467 tests reported Friday was 5%. That was enough to lower the overall positivity rate from 8.2% to 8.1%. As previously noted, health officials want the positivity rate to remain below 10% locally.
Shelby County reported 3,113 coronavirus cases with 66 deaths and 1,803 recoveries from the virus as of Friday, according to the health department.
Memphis and Shelby County are on the fifth day of its Phase 1 Back to Business plan. To enter Phase 2 of the local reopening schedule, public health and elected officials want another 14-day downward trend or leveling in new cases, stable hospitalization numbers, increased testing capacity and contact tracing.
The Shelby County Health Department confirmed two more deaths from the virus Friday morning. Thirteen of the reported 66 deaths related to coronavirus were reported since Monday.
Of the 66 deaths, 69.7% are African American and 30.3% are white. That’s not totally surprising considering a similar disproportionate rate exists among total cases. African Americans represent 68% of cases where race is known despite making up 54% of Shelby County’s population.
The health department reported 81.8% percent of those who died from COVID-19 also had an underlying cardiac condition. Those cardiac conditions include high blood pressure, heart disease or congestive heart failure, said Dr. David Sweat, chief epidemiologist at the Shelby County Health Department.
“If you can have someone else out in the world (to run your errands), and you can stay safe at home that would increase your protections,” Sweat said, on those with underlying conditions. “And whenever you have to be out in public to maintain social distance and wash your hands and cover your face.”
Men represent 63.6% of deaths with complications of the virus compared to 36.4% of women, according to the health department.
The median age of deaths is 74 with the age range between 27 to 99, Sweat said.
On local hospital capacity, 72% of both acute beds and intensive care unit beds are occupied, as of Friday, according to the state’s Health Resources Tracking System. No further information was available.
As of Wednesday, there were 112 patients with coronavirus and 65 patients under investigation for having the virus, according to the same data.
The coronavirus replication rate in Shelby County is 1.14. Meaning each person is infecting about 1.14 people, the rate was between four or five people when the pandemic was first traced in Shelby County two months ago.
“What we have right now is stable transmission in the community,” Sweat said. “We would like to get the reproductive rate of the virus below one, so the epidemic begins to die out. Each person would be infecting less than one individual. That is where we need to go.”
On recoveries, the number stands at 1,803, while active cases remain at 1,244.
Statewide, Tennessee confirmed 14,096 total coronavirus cases, 237 deaths and 6,783 recoveries, as of Thursday, according to the state’s Department of Health. On state testing, Tennessee reported 236,328 tests administered.
Tide of COVID-19 testing continues in Memphis
Government officials try to get a handle on outbreaks with ramped up coronavirus tests
National Guard medics collect nasal swabs as hundreds of Memphians line up for COVID-19 testing at the Christ Community testing site in Frayser on April 25, 2020. For the first time, testing is being made available to residents not showing symptoms of the disease. (Jim Weber/Daily Memphian)
National Guard medics collect nasal swabs as hundreds of Memphians line up for COVID-19 testing at the Christ Community testing site in Frayser on April 25, 2020. For the first time, testing is being made available to residents not showing symptoms of the disease. (Jim Weber/Daily Memphian)
National Guard medics and The University of Tennessee Health Science Center staff collect nasal swabs as hundreds of Memphians line up for COVID-19 testing at the Christ Community testing site in Hickory Hill on Wednesday, May 6, 2020. For the second time, testing is being made available to residents not showing symptoms of the disease. (Mark Weber/Daily Memphian)
National Guard medics and The University of Tennessee Health Science Center staff collect nasal swabs as hundreds of Memphians line up for COVID-19 testing at the Christ Community testing site in Hickory Hill on Wednesday, May 6, 2020. For the second time, testing is being made available to residents not showing symptoms of the disease. (Mark Weber/Daily Memphian)
National Guard medics and The University of Tennessee Health Science Center staff collect nasal swabs as hundreds of Memphians line up for COVID-19 testing at the Christ Community testing site in Hickory Hill on Wednesday, May 6, 2020. For the second time, testing is being made available to residents not showing symptoms of the disease. (Mark Weber/Daily Memphian)
National Guard medics collect nasal swabs as hundreds of Memphians line up for COVID-19 testing at the Christ Community testing site in Frayser on April 25, 2020. For the first time, testing is being made available to residents not showing symptoms of the disease. (Jim Weber/Daily Memphian)
Christ Community medical technicians, nurses and National Guard medics collect information from hundreds of Memphians who want to be tested for COVID-19 at the Christ Community testing site in Frayser on April 25, 2020. For the first time, testing is being made available to residents not showing symptoms of the disease. (Jim Weber/Daily Memphian)
Tenn. Gov. Bill Lee thanks Memphians sitting in line to be tested for COVID-19 by National Guard Medics during a visit to the Christ Community testing site in Frayser on April 25, 2020. For the first time, local testing is being made available to residents not showing symptoms of the disease. (Jim Weber/Daily Memphian)
National Guard medics collect nasal swabs as hundreds of Memphians line up for COVID-19 testing at the Christ Community testing site in Frayser on April 25, 2020. For the first time, testing is being made available to residents not showing symptoms of the disease. (Jim Weber/Daily Memphian)
Christ Community staff, medical technicians and National Guard medics prepare to start a long day of COVID-19 testing as hundreds of Memphians line up at the Christ Community testing site in Frayser on April 25, 2020. For the first time, testing is being made available to residents not showing symptoms of the disease. (Jim Weber/Daily Memphian)
National Guard medics collect nasal swabs as hundreds of Memphians line up for COVID-19 testing at the Christ Community testing site in Frayser on April 25, 2020. For the first time, testing is being made available to residents not showing symptoms of the disease. (Jim Weber/Daily Memphian)
Christ Community Health Services staff members Blake Chastain (left) and Derico Miller (right) setup a drive-thru COVID-19 testing site on Friday, April 17, 2020 in the Mendenhall Square Shopping Center. Christ Community will be opening virus testing sites in low-income area of Memphis starting this weekend. (Mark Weber/Daily Memphian)
Christ Community Health Services staff member Blake Chastain lines up cones while setting up a drive-thru COVID-19 testing site on Friday, April 17, 2020 in the Mendenhall Square Shopping Center. Christ Community will be opening virus testing sites in low-income area of Memphis starting this weekend. (Mark Weber/Daily Memphian)
Christ Community Health Services staff members setup a drive-thru COVID-19 testing site on Friday, April 17, 2020 in the Mendenhall Square Shopping Center. Christ Community will be opening virus testing sites in low-income area of Memphis starting this weekend. (Mark Weber/Daily Memphian)
A doctor prepares to swab a patient at Christ Community Health's drive-thru COVID-19 testing site in Whitehaven April 13, 2020. (Patrick Lantrip/Daily Memphian)
A doctor pulls out a fresh testing swab before administering a COVID-19 test at Christ Community Health's drive-thru COVID-19 testing site in Whitehaven April 13, 2020. (Patrick Lantrip/Daily Memphian)
A health care worker reminds patients to blow their noses before getting tested at Christ Community Health's drive-thru COVID-19 testing site in Whitehaven April 13, 2020. (Patrick Lantrip/Daily Memphian)
Medical technicians Jasmine Becton (left), Calisha Beauregard and Lanthanh Nguyen train on a new piece of equipment between processing patient samples at UTHSC's Coronavirus testing lab in the Hamilton Eye Center on April 16, 2020 which has ramped up it's testing capacity with the addition of more equipment and staff. (Jim Weber/Daily Memphian)
UT's Director of Pathology Tim Hodge holds a vial containing a sample of dead COVID-19 virus while talking about the testing process at UTHSC's Coronavirus testing lab in the Hamilton Eye Center on April 16, 2020 which has ramped up it's testing capacity with the addition of more equipment and staff. (Jim Weber/Daily Memphian)
Medical technicians Jasmine Becton (left), Lanthanh Nguyen and Calisha Beauregard train on a new piece of equipment between processing patient samples at UTHSC's Coronavirus testing lab in the Hamilton Eye Center on April 16, 2020 which has ramped up it's testing capacity with the addition of more equipment and staff. (Jim Weber/Daily Memphian)
Medical technicians and nurses collect samples as staff from Cherokee Health and Kroger team up to offer a limited 3-day run of free drive-thru COVID-19 testing for people with symptoms, healthcare workers and first responders in the parking lot at the Memphis Business Academy in Frayser on April 22, 2020. (Jim Weber/Daily Memphian)
A Memphis Police officer directs traffic as staff from Cherokee Health and Kroger team up to offer a limited 3-day run of free drive-thru COVID-19 testing for people with symptoms, healthcare workers and first responders in the parking lot at the Memphis Business Academy in Frayser on April 22, 2020. (Jim Weber/Daily Memphian)
Medical technicians and nurses collect samples as staff from Cherokee Health and Kroger team up to offer a limited 3-day run of free drive-thru COVID-19 testing for people with symptoms, healthcare workers and first responders in the parking lot at the Memphis Business Academy in Frayser on April 22, 2020. (Jim Weber/Daily Memphian)
Topics
COVID-19 testing Shelby County Health Department Tennessee Department of Health coronavirusOmer Yusuf
Omer Yusuf covers Bartlett and North Memphis neighborhoods for The Daily Memphian. He also analyzes COVID-19 data each week. Omer is a former Jackson Sun reporter and University of Memphis graduate.
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